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Abhijit Deb Roy, PhDAssistant Professor of Cell Biology
Pronouns:
He/Him
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Degree | Institution | Major |
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PhD | UConn Health | Biomedical Sciences |
BE | National Institute of Technology Warangal | Chemical Engineering |
Post-Graduate Training
Training | Institution | Specialty |
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Postdoctoral | Johns Hopkins Medical Institute |
We are an experimental cell biology lab interested in both hypothesis-based and curiosity-driven questions, broadly within the realm of biomedical sciences. Our ongoing research projects are focused on investigating molecular signaling pathways and cytoskeletal dynamics involved in mechanobiology and cell migration. Directional cell migration plays critical roles during physiological processes such as development, angiogenesis and immune response, whereas dysregulation of cell migration is observed in pathologies such as cancer metastasis and atherosclerosis. We are interested in understanding how spatiotemporal regulation of signaling pathways modulates cytoskeletal dynamics to coordinate cell migration through diverse mechanical and biochemical environments. We employ live cell microscopy with biosensors and synthetic-biology based molecular actuators (optogenetic or chemical-inducible) to examine spatial and temporal relationships between molecular signaling pathways and cell behavior in a quantitative manner. We also collaborate with theoretical and computational biologists to develop predictive models bridging experimental observations to gain better understanding of complex biological systems.
Ongoing projects:
–Deciphering how post-translational modifications of microtubules, often called ‘the tubulin code’, affect their crosstalk with the actin cytoskeleton or with intermediate filaments.
–Investigating how spatial modulation of intracellular forces affect directional cell motility.
Accepting Lab Rotation Students
Journal Articles
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Non-catalytic role of phosphoinositide 3-kinase in mesenchymal cell migration through non-canonical induction of p85β/AP2-mediated endocytosis.
Nature communications 2024 Mar;15(1):2612
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Non-catalytic allostery in α-TAT1 by a phospho-switch drives dynamic microtubule acetylation.
The Journal of cell biology 2022 Nov;221(11):
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Multiple ciliary localization signals control INPP5E ciliary targeting.
eLife 2022 Sep;11
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A pH-sensitive luminal His-cluster promotes interaction of PAM with V-ATPase along the secretory and endocytic pathways of peptidergic cells.
Journal of cellular physiology 2018 Oct;
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Optogenetic activation of Plexin-B1 reveals contact repulsion between osteoclasts and osteoblasts.
Nature communications 2017 Jun;815831
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Prostaglandin E2 acts via bone marrow macrophages to block PTH-stimulated osteoblast differentiation in vitro.
Bone 2013 Sep;56(1):31-41
Other
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Optogenetically Induced Microtubule Acetylation Unveils the Molecular Dynamics of Actin-Microtubule Crosstalk in Directed Cell Migration.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2024 Dec;